Puerto Rican Pernil
Boasting a combination of succulent, flavorful meat and shatteringly crisp skin, this impressive bone-in, skin-on roast pork dish has earned its place as the centerpiece of any Christmas dinner spread (but is good enough to make all winter long too).
Ingredients
8 cloves garlic, roughly chopped
2 tbsp. kosher salt, divided
1/4 c. fresh orange juice
3 tbsp. chopped fresh oregano
2 tbsp. fresh lime juice
1 tbsp. plus 1 1/2 tsp. dry adobo seasoning
2 tsp. freshly ground black pepper
2 tbsp. extra-virgin olive oil
- 1 (7- to 8-lb.) skin-on, bone-in pork shoulder
Directions
- Step 1In a mortar and pestle or small food processor, mash or pulse garlic and 1 tablespoon plus 1 1/2 teaspoons salt until a paste forms. Add orange juice, oregano, lime juice, adobo seasoning, and pepper and mash or pulse until combined. Stir or pulse in oil until smooth and combined.
- Step 2Rinse pork under cold running water, then pat dry with paper towels. Arrange on a cutting board skin side up. Be sure to thoroughly clean the sink to avoid cross-contamination. Using a sharp, flexible knife, separate skin and fat cap from meat, leaving one side of skin attached to create a flap. Peel flap back, then make incisions on all sides of meat with a paring knife, avoiding skin flap.
- Step 3Working in batches, spoon marinade over meat, pushing some into the incisions. Replace skin flap and transfer to a roasting bag or tightly wrap with plastic. Let marinate at least 2 hours or up to 2 days.
- Step 4Preheat oven to 350°. Line a baking sheet or roasting pan with heavy-duty foil. Place a wire rack in sheet. Remove pork from marinade and arrange on rack skin side up. Using paper towels, wipe marinade from top of pork; season with remaining 1 1/2 teaspoons salt. Secure skin to meat with 3 to 4 metal skewers to prevent shrinking during cooking.
- Step 5Roast pork, uncovered and rotating pan every 90 minutes, until an instant-read thermometer inserted into thickest part registers 180° and skin is deeply browned and starting to harden, 4 1/2 to 5 hours.
- Step 6Increase oven temperature to 450°. Continue to roast until skin is deeply browned and sounds like knocking on a door when tapped with a wooden spoon, about 20 minutes more. Remove pan from oven and let pork rest 30 minutes.
- Step 7Remove skewers, gently lift crispy skin layer away from meat, and transfer to a cutting board. If it doesn't remove in one piece, separate skin from meat with a knife. Cut skin into small pieces; discard any additional fat. Shred or slice pork to serve.